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Paludification Project

140-702

Description: Paludification, where organic material accumulates on the forest floor creating a cold, water logged environment for tree growth, is a dominant process in the CLay Belt where slight slopes and fine soils are common. Paludified stands, where tree roots are in the organic material and not in the mineral soil due to water table rise, present a unigue problem for forest management, as naturally they would be regenerated by a high severity fire that would remove a significant portion of the organic matter, and create appropriate seed beds for seed establishment. However, current harvesting techniques (CLAAG) are closer to a low severity fire where only the tree layer is removed, leaving the organic material intact.

The objectives of this study are to:

  • Determine the actual stocking levels and growth rates on sites that were harvested using past techniques (clear cut with and without prescribed burn) and current techniques (CLAAG, CPRS)
  • Determine which harvest method and site preparation treatment results in the best regeneration establishment, highest growth rates, and foliar nutrition on paludified black spruce sites in the Clay Belt of Ontario and Quebec
  • Determine which harvest method and site preparation treatment is the most effective at reducing paludification

The Project Team: Yves Bergeron, UQAT, David Pare, CFS, John Parton, OMNR, Louis Dumas, Tembec, Nicole Fenton, UQAT

Project Outputs:

Forest Productivity Decline Caused by Successional Paludification of Boreal Soils

Predicting Potential Productivity Gains of Paludified Black Spruce Forests

Understanding, Detecting, and Controlling Paludification for an Enhanced Productivity of Poorly Drained Black Spruce Sites

Effect of Prescribed Burning on Paludification and Black Spruce Growth - Presentation

Impact of Soil Disturbance Created by Harvest and Site Preparation Techniques on Soil Properties and Tree Growth in Black Spruce Stands Prone to Paludification - Presentation

Paludification Tree Tip

Status Report (2007-2008)

Project Work Report (2007-2008)

Status Report (2008-2009)

Financial Summary (2008-2009)


For Additional Information Contact:

forest@canadianecology.ca